Nordens hær ved Gettysburg

Under slaget ved Gettysburg talte General Lees Army of Northern Virginia 75.000 mand i tre korps: 60.000 infanteri, 10.200 kavalerier og 4.700 artillerienheder.

Army of the North Virginia

Kommandør: General Robert Lee

• Hærens hovedkvarter, chef: oberst Robert Chilton
  • Chef for artilleri: William Pendleton
  • Chief Medical Officer: Dr. Lafayette Gild
  • Ordnancechef: Oberstløjtnant Briscoe Baldwin
  • Forsyningschef: Oberstløjtnant Robert Kohl
  • Overkvartermester: Oberstløjtnant James Corley
  • Hoveddommer: Major Henry Young
  • Krigssekretær og vicechef for artilleri: oberst Armistead Long
  • Stedfortræder Generalinspektør: Oberst Henry Peyton
  • Stedfortræder generalinspektør og stedfortræder generaladjudant: maj. Henry Young
  • Stedfortræder generalinspektør og stedfortræder generaladjudant: maj. Giles Cook
  • Adjudant og stedfortræder generaladjudant: maj. Walter Taylor
  • Adjudant og stedfortræder militærsekretær: maj. Charles Marshall
  • Adjudant og stedfortræder Generalinspektør: Maj. Charles Venable
  • Adjudant: Maj. Thomas Talcott
  • Adjudant: sub. George Peterkin
  • Ingeniør: Col. William Smith
  • Kasket. Samuel Johnson

Første Korps

Kommandør: Generalløjtnant James Longstreet

Division af generalmajor Lafayette McLaws (9.285 personer [1] .)

• Joseph Kershaw Brigade
  • 2. South Carolina infanteriregiment , kol. John Kennedy
  • 3. South Carolina infanteriregiment David Langston
  • 7. South Carolina infanteriregiment , kol. David Aiken
  • 8th South Carolina Infantry Regiment , Regiment. John Hanagan
  • 15. South Carolina infanteriregiment William Disseur (dec.)
  • 3. South Carolina Bataljon William Rice
• William Barksdales brigade
  • 13. Mississippi Infantry , Col. John Cater
  • 17. Mississippi Infantry , Col. John Feather
  • 18. Mississippi infanteriregiment William Luz
  • 21st Mississippi Infantry , Col. Benjamin Humphreys
• Paul Semms Brigade
  • 10. georgiske infanteriregiment John Weems (f.)
  • 50. georgiske infanteriregiment William Manning
  • 51. georgiske infanteriregiment Edward Ball
  • 53. georgiske infanteriregiment James Simms (f.)
• William Woffords brigade
  • 16. georgiske infanteriregiment Henrik Thomas
  • 18. georgiske infanteri , Lt. Solon Raff
  • 24. georgiske infanteriregiment Robert Macmillan
  • Legion Cobb, sub. Luther Glenn
  • Phillips Legion , sub. Elihu Barclay
  • 3-1 georgisk snigskyttebataljon: sign. Nathan Hutchins
• Henry Cabells artilleribataljon
  • Batteri Manly, kap. Basil Manley
  • Reids batteri, kaptajn John Reed
  • Batteri McCarthy, kap. Edward McCarthy
  • Batteri Carlton, kaptajn Henry Carlton

George Pickett Division (9.001 mand [1] .)

• Richard Garnetts brigade
  • 8th Virginia Infantry , Col. Eppa Hunton
  • 18th Virginia Infantry , Col. Robert Withers
  • 19. Virginia Infantry , Col. John Strange
  • 28th Virginia Infantry , Col. Robert Helen
  • 56th Virginia Infantry , Col. William Stewart
• Lewis Armistead Brigade
  • 9. Virginia infanteriregiment , Lt. James Gilliam
  • 14th Virginia Infantry , Col. James Hodges
  • 38th Virginia Infantry , Col. Edward Edmonds
  • 53. Virginia Infantry , Col. William Aylett
  • 57th Virginia Infantry , Col. David Dier
• James Kempers Brigade
  • 1st Virginia Infantry , Col. Lewis Williams Jr.
  • 3. Virginia Infantry , Col. Joseph Mayo
  • 7. Virginia Infantry , Col. Waller Patton
  • 11. Virginia Infantry , maj. Kirkwood Autey
  • 24th Virginia Infantry , Col. William Terry
• Major James Derings Artilleri
  • Dearings batteri : låg. Joseph Blunt
  • Fauquier Artillery : kap. Robert Stribling
  • Richmond Fayette Artillery : kap. Miles Macon

John Hood Division (8.569 mand [1] .)

• Evander Lowes brigade
  • 4th Alabama Infantry , Col. Pinkney Bowles
  • 44. Alabama infanteriregiment Charles Derby
  • 6. North Carolina infanteriregiment Robert Webb
  • 54. North Carolina infanteriregiment James McDowell
  • 57. North Carolina infanteriregiment Archibald Godwin
• Jerome Robertson Brigade
  • 3. Arkansas infanteriregiment , kol. Van Manning
  • 1. Texas Infanteri Regiment , Rel. Philip Wark
  • 4. Texas Infanteri Regiment , kol. John Kay
  • 5. Texas Infanteri Regiment , kol. Robert Powell
• George Andersons Brigade
  • 1. georgiske regulære infanteriregiment , Cpt. Richard Wayne
  • 7. georgiske infanteri , Lt. George Carmichael
  • 8. georgiske infanteriregiment , kol. John Towers
  • 9. georgiske infanteri , Lt. John Munger
  • 11. georgiske infanteriregiment Francis Lille
• Robert Toombs Brigade (kommanderet af Henry Benning)
  • 2. georgiske infanteriregiment , Lt. William Holmes
  • 15. georgiske infanteriregiment William Millican
  • 17. georgiske infanteriregiment Wesley Hodges
  • 20. georgiske infanteriregiment John Cummings
• Major Matthias Henrys Artilleri
  • Bachmans batteri, tysk artilleri : kap. James Simons
  • Haves batteri, Palmetto Light Artillery : kap. Hugh Garden
  • Reillys batteri, Rowan Artillery : kap. James Reilly

Korps artilleri:

• Washington Artillery, oberst James Walton
  • 1. selskab: kap. Charles Squires
  • 2. firma: cap. John Richardson
  • 3. selskab: cap. Merritt Miller
  • 4. firma: cap. Benjamin Eshleman
• Oberstløjtnant Porter Alexanders bataljon
  • Bedford Artillery : kap. Tyler Jordan
  • Badebatteri : hætte. John Eubank
  • Madison Light Artillery : kap. George Moody
  • Parkers batteri : låg. William Parker
  • Brooks batteri : låg. Andrew Rhett
  • Ashland batteri : hætte. Pichegrew Woffolk Jr.

Andet korps

Kommandør: Generalløjtnant Richard Ewell

Jubal Early Division (5.458 mand)

• Harry Hayes Louisiana Tigers Brigade
  • 5. Louisiana Infantry , maj. Alexander Hart
  • 6. Louisiana infanteriregiment , sub. Joseph Hanlon
  • 7. Louisiana infanteri , Davidson Penn Regiment
  • 8. Louisiana Infantry , Col. Trevanion Lewis (dec.)
  • 9. Louisiana Infantry , Col. Leroy Stafford
• William Smiths Brigade
  • 13th Virginia Infantry , Col. John Hoffman
  • 49. Virginia infanteriregiment Jonathan Gibson
  • 52. Virginia infanteriregiment James Skinner
• Isaac Avery Brigade
  • 6. North Carolina Infantry , maj. Samuel Tate
  • 21. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Kirkland
  • 57. North Carolina infanteriregiment Archibald Godwin
• John Gordons Brigade
  • 13. georgiske infanteriregiment James Smith
  • 26. georgiske infanteriregiment Edmund Atkinson
  • 31. georgiske infanteriregiment Clement Evans
  • 38. georgiske infanteriregiment William McLeod (dec.)
  • 60. georgiske infanteriregiment Walters Jones
  • 61. georgiske infanteriregiment John Lamar, maj. Peter Brenan (dec.)
• Oberstløjtnant Hilary Jones Artilleribataljon
  • Charlottesville Artillery : kap. James Carrington
  • Courtney Artillery : kap. William Tanner
  • Louisiana Guard Artillery : kap. Charles Green
  • Staunton Artillery : kap. Asher Garber

Edward Johnson Division (6.380 mand)

• George Stewarts Brigade
  • 1. Maryland Bataljon, sub. James Herbert
  • 1. North Carolina infanteriregiment Hamilton Brown
  • 3. North Carolina Infantry , maj. William Persille
  • 10th Virginia Infantry , Col. Edward Warren
  • 23. Virginia infanteriregiment Simon Walton
  • 37. Virginia Infantry , maj. Henry Wood
• James Walkers " Stonewall Brigade "
  • 2nd Virginia Infantry , Regiment John Nadenbusch
  • 4th Virginia Infantry , maj. William Terry
  • 5. Virginia Infanteri , John Funk Regiment
  • 27. Virginia infanteriregiment Daniel Shriver
  • 33. Virginia infanteriregiment Jakov Golladey
• Oberst Jesse Williams' Brigade
  • 1st Louisiana Infantry , maj. Maukle Nolan (dec.)
  • 2. Louisiana infanteriregiment , sub. Ross Burke (fanget)
  • 10. Louisiana Infantry , maj. Thomas Powell
  • 14. Louisiana infanteriregiment , sub. David Zable
  • 15. Louisiana Infantry , maj. Andrew Brady
• John Jones Brigade
  • 21. Virginia infanteriregiment William Mosley
  • 25. Virginia Infantry , Col. John Higginbottam
  • 42. Virginia infanteriregiment Robert Withers
  • 44th Virginia Infantry , maj. Norvell Cobb (f.)
  • 48. Virginia infanteriregiment Robert Dungan
  • 50. Virginia infanteriregiment Logan Cellier

Robert Rhodes Division (7.499 mand)

• Junius Daniel Brigade
  • 32. North Carolina infanteriregiment Edmund Brabble
  • 43. North Carolina infanteriregiment Thomas Keenan (fanget), sub. William Lewis
  • 45. North Carolina infanteriregiment Samuel Boyd (fanget), maj. John Winston (fanget)
  • 53. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Owens
  • 2. North Carolina infanteribataljon Ezekiah Andrews (dec.), maj John Hancock (fanget)
• George Dols Brigade
  • 4. georgiske infanteriregiment David Wynn (dec.)
  • 12. georgiske infanteriregiment Edward Willis
  • 21. georgiske infanteriregiment John Mercer
  • 44. georgiske infanteriregiment Samuel Lumpkin (fanget)
• Alfred Iversons Brigade
  • 5. North Carolina infanteriregiment Spade vest
  • 12. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Davis
  • 20. North Carolina infanteriregiment Nelson Slow
  • 23. North Carolina infanteriregiment Daniel Christie (fanget)
• Stephen Ramseur Brigade
  • 2nd North Carolina Infantry , maj. Daniel Hartt
  • 4th North Carolina Infantry , Col. Brian Grimes
  • 14. North Carolina infanteriregiment Risden Bennet
  • 30. North Carolina infanteriregiment Francis Parker (f.)
• Edward O'Neills Brigade
  • 3rd Alabama Infantry Regiment , aolk. Cullen kamp
  • 5th Alabama Infantry , Col. Josephus Hall
  • 6th Alabama Infantry , Col. James Lightfoot
  • 12th Alabama Infantry , Col. Samuel Pickens
  • 26. Alabama infanteriregiment John Godt navn
• Oberstløjtnant Thomas Carters artilleribataljon
  • Jefferson Davis Artillery: kap. William Reese
  • King William Artillery: cap. William Carter
  • Morris Artillery: kap. Richard Page
  • Orange Artilleri: kap. Charles Fry

Tredje korps

Kommandør: Generalløjtnant Ambrose Hill (26.793)

Richard Anderson Division (7.130 mand)

• Cadmus Wilcox Brigade
  • 8th Alabama Infantry Regiment , Lp. Hilary Herbert
  • 9th Alabama Infantry Regiment , Cpt. Joseph King (f.)
  • 10th Alabama Infantry , Col. William Forney (fanget)
  • 11th Alabama Infantry , Col. John Sanders
  • 14th Alabama Infantry , Col. Lucius Pinkard
• William Mahones Brigade
  • 6. Virginia Infantry , Col. George Rogers
  • 12th Virginia Infantry , Col. David Weisiger
  • 16th Virginia Infantry , Col. Joseph Ham
  • 41st Virginia Infantry , Col. William Parham
  • 61st Virginia Infantry , Col. Virginius Groner
• Ambrose Wrights brigade
  • 3. georgiske infanteriregiment , kol. Edward Walker
  • 22. georgiske infanteriregiment Joseph Wasden (dec.)
  • 48. georgiske infanteriregiment William Gibson (fanget)
  • 2. georgiske infanteribataljon , maj. George Ross (fanget)
• Edward Perry's Brigade (På tidspunktet for slaget ved Gettysburg var Perry syg af tyfus, så hans brigade blev midlertidigt placeret under kommando af oberst David Lang )
  • 2nd Florida Infantry , maj. Walter Moore (fanget)
  • 5. Florida infanteriregiment Richmond Gardner
  • 8. Florida Infanteri Regiment , Ls. William Baia
• Carnot Posey Brigade
  • 12. Mississippi Infanteri Regiment , kol. William Taylor
  • 16. Mississippi Infanteri Regiment , kol. Samuel Baker
  • 19. Mississippi Infantry , maj. Thomas Hardin
  • 48. Mississippi Infanteri Regiment , kol. Joseph Jane

Henry Heth Division (7.394 mand)

• James Pettigrews Brigade
  • 11. North Carolina infanteriregiment Collet Leaventhorpe (fanget), maj. Egbert Ross (dec.)
  • 26. North Carolina infanteriregiment Henry Buzhvin (dec.) tegn. John Lane (f.)
  • 47. North Carolina infanteriregiment George Fairbolt (f.)
  • 52. North Carolina infanteriregiment James Marshall
• John Brokenbroughs Brigade
  • 40th Virginia Infantry Regiment , Cpt. Thomas Betts
  • 47th Virginia Infantry , Col. Robert Mayo
  • 55th Virginia Infantry , Col. William Christian
  • 22. Virginia Infantry , maj. John Bowles
• James Archer Brigade
  • 13th Alabama Infantry , Col. Birkett Fry
  • 5. Alabama infanteribataljon, maj. Albert van der Graaff
  • 1. Tennessee infanteriregiment Newton George (fanget), maj. Felix Bukinan (p)
  • 7. Tennessee Infantry Regiment , Rel. John Fite (fanget)
  • 14. Tennessee Infantry Regiment , Cpt. Bruce Phillips
• Joseph Davis Brigade
  • 2nd Mississippi Infantry , Col. John Stone (f.) maj. John Blair (fanget)
  • 11. Mississippi Infantry , Col. Francis Green (f.)
  • 42. Mississippi Infantry , Col. Hugh Miller (fanget)
  • 55. Mississippi Infanteri Regiment , kol. John Connelly (f.), sub. Maurice Smith (dec.), maj Alfred Belo (f.)

William Durcy Pender Division † (6.681 mand)

• Samuel McGowan's Brigade [2] (midlertidig kommandør Abner Perrin )
  • 1. South Carolina Infantry , maj. Charles McCrery
  • 1st South Carolina Rifle Regiment , Cpt. William Hadden
  • 12. South Carolina infanteriregiment John Miller
  • 13. South Carolina infanteriregiment Benjamin Brockman
  • 14. South Carolina infanteriregiment Joseph Brown (f.)
• James Lane Brigade
  • 7. North Carolina infanteriregiment McLeod Turner (fanget)
  • 18. North Carolina infanteriregiment John Berry
  • 28. North Carolina infanteriregiment Samuel Lowe (f.)
  • 33. North Carolina infanteriregiment Clark Avery
  • 37. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Barbour
• Edward Thomas Brigade
  • 14. georgiske infanteriregiment Robert Fulsom
  • 35. georgiske infanteriregiment Bolling Holt
  • 45. georgiske infanteriregiment Thomas Simmons
  • 49. georgiske infanteriregiment Samuel spiller
• Alfred Scales Brigade
  • 13. North Carolina infanteriregiment Joseph Hyman (f.) sub. Henry Rogers
  • 16. North Carolina infanteriregiment Leroy komfur
  • 22. North Carolina infanteriregiment James Conner
  • 34. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Lee Lawrence (f.), sub. George Gordon
  • 38. North Carolina infanteriregiment William Hook (f.), sub. John Ashford
• William Pogues artilleribataljon
  • Albemarle Artillery : kap. James Wyatt
  • Charlotte Artillery : kap. Joseph Graham
  • Madison Artillery : kap. George Ward
  • Brooke's Virginia batteri : låg. James Brook

Oberst Reuben Walker Artillery Reserve

• McIntosh Bataljon
  • Danville Artillery: kap. Robert Rice
  • Hardaway Artilleri: kap. William Hart
  • 2. Rockbridge Artillery: sent. Samuel Wallace
  • Johnsons Virginia-batteri: hætte. Marmaduke Johnson
• William Pegram Bataljon
  • Crenshaw batteri: hætte. William Granshaw
  • Fredericksburg Artillery: kap. Edward Mary
  • Letcher Artilleri: kap. Thomas Brander
  • Pee Dee Artillery: sent. William Zimmerman
  • Purcell Artillery: kap. Joseph McGraw

Kavaleri

Jeb Stewart Division

• Wade Hamptons Brigade
  • 1. North Carolina kavaleriregiment Samuel Baker (f.)
  • 1. South Carolina kavaleriregiment John Black
  • 2. South Carolina Cavalry, maj. Læbekam
  • Cobbs Legion, oberst. Piers Young
  • Jeff Davis Legion, oberst. Joseph Waring
  • Phillips Legion, sub. Jefferson Phillips
• Beverly Robertson Gang [3]
• Fitzhugh Lee Brigade
• Albert Jenkins Brigade
• John Chambliss Brigade
• William Jones Brigade [3]
• Robert Beckham Horse Artillery Brigade

Dedikeret team af John Imboden [3]

• 18. Virginia kavaleriregiment George Imboden
• 62. Virginia kavaleriregiment George Smith
• McNeill Ranger Company, kapt. John McNeil
• Stoughton batteri, låg. John McClenahan

Se også

• Army of the Potomac i Gettysburg
• Det nordlige Virginia i slaget ved Chancellorsville
• Army of the North Virginia ved Fredericksburg

Noter

1. ↑ 1 2 3 Stackpole, 1998 , s. 116.
2. ↑ McGowan blev såret ved Chancellorsville.
3. ↑ 1 2 3 Ikke til stede i Gettysburg

Litteratur

• Coddington, Edwin B. Gettysburg-kampagnen; et kommandostudie . - New York: Scribner's, 1968. - 866 s. — ISBN 0-684-84569-5 . Med. 587-595
• Eicher, David J. The Longest Night: A Military History of the Civil War . — New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001. — 990 s. — ISBN 0684849445 .
• Sears, Stephen W. Gettysburg. - Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987. - 622 s. — ISBN 0-395-86761-4 . s. 516-532
• Stackpole, Edward James. Slaget ved Gettysburg: En guidet tur . - Stackpole Books, 1998. - 124 s. — ISBN 0811726762 .

Links

• Confederate Order of Battle, Gettysburg-kampagnen